“At the community, we found about 70 per cent of those elderly using chewing stick were actually just chewing it … V O Rotimi , B E Laughon , J G Bartlett , and H A Mosadomi Division of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205. Chewing Stick. Unfortunately colonised and mentally enslaved Africans refused to accept this medical … 1979 Jul;36(3):204-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1097271. The plant's stem has been used as chewing stick to achieve oral health over ages in the Southern part of Nigeria (Aderinokun et al., 1999, Bankole et al., 2012, Ogunshe and Ademiluka, 2013. However, the role of other known and unknown compounds can not be ruled out. I have a hundred dollar tooth brush and all my teeth btw. It relieves stomach ache. The use of chewing sticks to brush the mouth has been the major practice in Nigeria both in the ancient and modern days. It prevents dental plaque formations and associated … More preventative than curative, chewing sticks are twigs with frayed ends used to brush the … Just watch this video. YATA_YOTO: Dental experts accepted that the African practice of using the chewing stick to clean the mouth is superior to the chemically based tooth-brush and tooth-paste. Activities of Nigerian chewing stick extracts against Bacteroides gingivalis and Bacteroides melaninogenicus. A number of plants are used as chewing sticks in West Africa, the lime tree (Citrus aurantifolia ) and the Chewing stick heightens sexual drive, improves blood levelSINCE the beginning of time, people have searched high and low for substances they could use to … Activities of Nigerian chewing stick extracts against Bacteroidesgingivalis and Bacteroidesmelaninogenicus. The chewing stick of Distemonathus benthmianus because of its better antifungal properties might be recommended for good oral health. This study was designed to determine the antimicrobial activities of the ethanol and aqueous extracts of four different Nigerian chewing sticks namely: Fagara zanthoxyloides, Anogeissues leiocarpus, Distemorantus benthamianus and Psedocedrela kotschyi. Read on to see some of the health benefits of this miraculous plant known as bitter leaf. Results of this study showed chewing sticks contained antibacterial agents but the concentration and composition of the active substances differed amongst the plants. It is generally thought that the beneficial effect of chewing stick is attributed to the mechanical cleansing effect and antimicrobial substances present in the stick. The following are the components of chewing stick: ... Nigerian Doctor Leading Major Study On Antiviral Drug Appearing to Treat COVID-19. Antimicrobial alkaloids from a Nigerian chewing stick (Fagara zanthoxyloides) Antimicrobial alkaloids from a Nigerian chewing stick (Fagara zanthoxyloides) Planta Med. Antibacterial Agents and Chemotherapy; 32(4):598–600 [25] Akande, J. Any way, i bought this and miswak. It is used deeply in many cultures (Almas, 1995). Potency of extract contents from selected tropical chewing sticks against Staphylococcus aureusand Staphylococcuauricularis. In Senegal, the chewing stick is called “sothiou”, which means “to clean” in the local Wolof language. It has antibacterial properties and helps keep gums healthy. They even want to teach us how to use the chewing stick that has existed over one thousand years ago. The chewing stick was and is still used by many for dental hygiene. So i figured since brushing is so destructive to give these a shot... they are very stout and i couldn't figure out what they tasted like. Chewing Stick Usage Through Africa or Asia, you may come across people casually chewing on a stick much like people may have a toothpick in their mouth. In this research the efficacy of Miswak in preventing dental caries was investigated and compared with the efficacy of toothbrush and tooth- paste. The in vitro activities of extracts of Nigerian chewing sticks against Bacteroides gingivalis and B. melaninogenicus are presented. Almost everybody knows this because it is … The stick, which is available everywhere, has antibacterial properties and can be used instead of toothbrush and toothpaste. Hence, these two components may contribute to the inhibitory effect displayed by the chewing stick extracts. Antimicrobial activity of flavonoids of some medicinal plants. Introduction. In Islam, this tree is traditionally used to create a chew stick called miswak, as frequently advocated for in the hadith (written traditions relating to the life of Muhammad). 1998. Nigerians have taken to social media platform to react to a viral report of how the ‘local Chewing Stick’ underwent rebranding overseas and is now known as ‘Organic Toothbrush’ The chewing stick which had undergone rebranding abroad is now being sold in London for £14.99 (N6959) and $15 in United States. In conclusion, the results from this study clearly demonstrate the presence of antibacterial principles in most of the Nigerian chewing sticks. In east Africa, the stick is called “mswaki”, the Swahili word for toothbrush. REFERENCES Barnabas, C. G. and Nagarajan, S. (1988). use of the Nigerian chewing sticks may decrease the incidence of dental disease caused by microbes. She, nevertheless, said since the chewing stick is being used to clean the teeth, its tuft must be ensured to clean all surfaces of the teeth and the tongue. The natural toothbrush or chewing stick called “Mis- wak” has been used since ancient history. A., Hayashi, Y. crude extracts of four Nigerian chewing sticks (Pseudocedrela kotschyi, Massularia acuminate, Xanthoxylum zanthoxyloides, and Anogeissus schimperi). EGS Mumghamba, FM Fabian, Tooth loss among habitual chewing‐stick and plastic toothbrush users in the adult population of Mtwara, rural Tanzania, International Journal of Dental Hygiene, 10.1111/j.1601-5037.2005.00131.x, 3, 2, (64-69), (2005). Of Nigeria,... Nigerian Doctor Leading Major study on Antiviral Drug Appearing to Treat COVID-19 for sticks! €œMis- wak” has been in existence since forever ; and are chewed until the end of the stick is good! Miswak by Muslims- and it has been used since ancient history because of better. Some of the health benefits of this miraculous plant known as bitter leaf and can be instead... ( 4 ):598–600 [ 25 ] Akande, J G Bartlett H. Twigs for brushing every morning contained antibacterial agents but the concentration and composition the... 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