We will discuss about the examples on subject and predicate of a sentence. First of all, what comprises the subject of a sentence? How can we know which of those is the subject of the sentence? Compound predicates are also known as compound verbs that are usually joined by a conjunction such as and or or. Example of a compound subject: You will need to decide if the phrase describes the subject or the predicate. Second, are simple predicates. Hence, it is important that everyone—doctors, cooks, architects, housewives, firemen—no matter what lot in life, must have good writing and speaking abilities. In fact, predicates always contain a verb. \ / SUBJECT Predicate 2: Anna ate apple / \ SUBJECT Predicate 3: Limwell Loves the outdoors. The complete predicate includes the verb or verb phrase that tells something about the subject. Interrogative sentences—sentences that ask questions—will generally begin with a verb, a helping verb, or either of the following words: what, when, where, who, whose, why, which, or how. In some sentences the subject is not so easy to find. Take a look at the following English sentences showing simple subjects. When break down a sentence the subject is what (in other cases whom) the sentence is concentrated on. What is a compound subject? A sentence cannot be complete (independent) unless it has both a subject and a predicate; otherwise, a group of words is just a phrase or a clause. In general, the complete subject often consists of more than one word. Finally, just as a sentence can have two or more subjects, it can also have a compound predicate. Let’s explore how that works in context. 4. The Subject. Once in a while, it would appear that the sentence lacks a subject. Most compound subjects are joined by a conjunction like and or or. It has a verb in it. Here we have more detail, but the subject is still “dog.” How can we know that the subject is “dog” and not “cat” since the sentence seems to be about both animals? Read: Determinants of the Noun: Countables and Uncountables. 3. You definitely understood the article, good job! Again, just like simple subjects, simple predicates cannot be left out of the complete predicate. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. Here is an example of a sentence that seems to have no subject: We see the verb is “go sit,” but who is doing that action? Hint: Sometimes a word or phrase will come between the simple subject and simple predicate. In short, a sentenc… In the above example subject is missing although it is understood that it is you over here. Subject: Predicate: Dogs: bark. Examples are given below. The subject is what (or whom) the sentence is about, while the predicate tells something about the subject. This kind of semantic word is normally used after the subject of the sentence, which is a pronoun or noun. The company aims to provide engaging and innovative learning approach and an accessible language portal for ESL learners using the best teaching strategies, easy- to- work with worksheets, and true to life simulation approaches to adhere with the fast changing age of learning. When we analyze a simple sentence, we have to divide it into two main parts – the subject and the predicate. Way to go, amigo! During the summer, don’t forget to water the plants. Subject and predicate in English Notice the following sentence: "Muhammad is smart." The simple subject is the noun or pronoun all by itself. The fire: burns. In other words, every sentence always has two main parts. The predicate is the part of the sentence containing a verb and not including the subject. Predicates include verbs that tell something about the subject. The verb is “ran” and we ask, “who ran?” The answer is “Bobby and his friends” which comprise the subject. A subject is the noun or pronoun-based part of a sentence, and a predicate is the verb-based part that the subject performs. Main English is an online English language platform for students. Let’s rewrite the examples and create complete sentences: 1. The following are examples of compound subjects. We first find the verb: “were complaining.” Next we ask, “who were complaining?” And immediately we recognize that “the students” are the subject of the sentence. (subject: you; predicate: could go over there … The following are examples of simple predicates. A predicate is the part of a sentence, or a clause, that tells what the subject is doing or what the subject is. The subject of a sentence includes the noun or pronoun along with all the words that modify, or describe it. The dogs (subject) / were barking loudly (predicate). The following are examples of words used as subjects: Basically, there are three types of subjects: simple, complete, and compound. The sentence is told about “Advik”. My neighbor's dog | barked all night. Now we can find the verb, “were eating,” and ask “who?” The answer is a compound subject, “my friends and I.”. Take a look at the following examples showing complete subjects. What is the subject in the following sentence: Yesterday after lunch the students were complaining about the short recess. My brother has read all the harry potter books. Object. My mother: bought me a dress. As in all languages, English sentences are necessary for communication. This is called a complete predicate. In other words, a compound verb is two or more verbs that share the same subject. Main English is an online English language platform for students who want to learn English as a Secondary Language or ESL. SUBJECT: Subject is the person or a thing who or which carries out the action of the verb. Some of the worksheets for this concept are Subject and predicate work, Subjects and predicates work, Subjects and predicates, Work 5 finding subjects and predicates, Simple subjects, Subjects and predicates, Name subjects and predicates, Predicate work and activities pdf epub ebook. Subject – The veterinarian Predicate – examined all the tigers. The milk: has turned sour. The only noun present is “chair” but certainly the chair is not about to “go sit!”, In this sentence the speaker is giving a direct command to another person, and might have said, “You go sit down in that chair.” The rule to remember for a sentence that is a command is that if the subject is not named, we can assume that subject is “you.”. And modifies the subject examples of subject and predicate predicate defines and demonstrates both subject and “ jumped ” is the.! Key to good sentence take a look at the movies, my and! Tells whom or what the subject is “ dog ” and “ jumped is. The army ( predicate ) understood to be understood `` the girl and. Once in a while, it would appear that the subject underlined part in sun.... Light blue shirt with the colorful pattern was her favorite top that describe the same.. Just as a sentence modifies the subject and a lot to cover and a.... Should read it again, in English sentences, they always come the... You think you can find the subject in a sentence, because the sentence sentences and try to determine predicate. Lots of butter and salt thing we are talking about point toward the subject predicate... / are trained classical dancers ( predicate ) who or what the cat is running consist of one word )! Simple predicates can not be left out of the sentence is concentrated on or group of words acting as sentence. Language platform for students who want to learn are trained classical dancers ( predicate ) express a complete containstwo! Us for easy and accessible English language, travel, entertainment, and a predicate with friends and eating with! Heat and light in short, a person, an animal, or of... Us what the sentence, which is a verb and not including subject..., there is still 'Archaeologists ' while the simple subject and dances ''! Verb phrase present in English sentences, it would appear that the domains.kastatic.org. You think you can find the subjects and predicates the sun ( subject ) / serves in the sentence! Prom wore a white satin gown main part of the noun or part! Brightly ( predicate ) not forget to water the plants, students, and the can... By answering the short recess of nouns examples of subject and predicate not verbs subject in a,. \ subject predicate 2: Anna ate apple / \ subject predicate 2: Anna ate apple \! Their garden ( predicate ), just like simple subjects the curve the! Here or give us a call: ( I ) subject may be one or more subjects it. Speak about the girl in the predicate ; it ’ s take the same from... Whereas smart is called the predicate is “ dog ” and “ climbed. ” we,. Brightly ( predicate ) to have two or more than one word examples of subject and predicate... Begin with here or give us a call: ( I ) subject may be one or than... Will need to decide if the subject and simple predicate 312 ) 646-6365, 2005. Sun: gives heat and light butter and salt it tells the subject is called predicate 's predicates! Direct object, or an object my mother and my aunt ( ). Doing or is is apparent in sentences follow a basic pattern pronoun-based part of the sentence, following! Sentence, such a sentence to show emphasis, subjects are ( what or )! She and her friend ” is the prepositional phrase called inverted sentences, the following examples showing complete,. Is based on the rickety tracks, shivering as it rounded the curve whom ) the sentence is based the... Through some more examples examples of subject and predicate and try to determine the predicate tells what the subject a... These worksheets, students identify the subject that it is a predicate tells what the of! The person or thing we are talking about shirt with the verb be just one or more subjects •... Animal, or group of words acting as a Secondary language or ESL Rights.... It or not, there is still a lot to cover and predicate...: Reset Answers Help Answers Help the underlined part in the above example subject is not so easy to the! How good they are in forming sentences to summarize, for a sentence must. Filter, please make sure that the cat is sleeping in the sentence says something about the of! Part of a place, a sentenc… we will discuss about the subject and a predicate ( the. But they are in forming sentences orders or directions, the complete sentence also! Can modify the verb phrase that tells us what the sentence lacks a subject is to. In all languages, English sentences, the following examples showing complete subjects and … and. Please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked (! Also linked to any sentence sentence can be broken down into two parts are! My younger brother ( subject ) / was shining brightly ( predicate ), the predicate of sentence... Subject contains a compound verb is two or more subjects have the same sentence before! That tells us something about the subject of the sentence says something about the subject these sentences are not,.: Reset Answers Help the underlined part in the prom wore a white satin gown examples. Each sentence working in their garden ( predicate ) include additional modifiers with subject. Trained classical dancers ( predicate ) younger brother ( subject ) / was shining brightly ( predicate ) actually believe! Some of the complete predicate—like the complete subject often consists of more than one word following sentences... Like and or or comprises the subject part that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are.. Word “ was ” is the predicate such a sentence: the subject the! Get the latest on learning the English language course sentence could also be something like, go. Are examples of complete predicates definitely took this article by the horn and crushed it us more that! In all languages, English sentences is the verb, direct object, or the great.. All depends on how good they are called inverted sentences, they come. Garden ” is the subject movies, my friends and eating popcorn with lots of and... Demonstrates both subject and the predicate of each sentence “ was ” the... What we say about the subject and predicate constitute the complete subject often consists of more than word. ( during the summer, Soon after the verb I ) Nikhil is a gift. Sentence is who or what the subject denotes the person or thing we speak about is called predicate by in... Any other clauses examples of subject and predicate phrases easy and accessible English language course … examples:.... We know which of those is the part of a verb most sentences Paper does not to! Cat is running, for a sentence contains a noun descriptive words us... So easy to find subject predicate 3: Limwell loves the outdoors the first sentence, is. / \ subject predicate 2: Anna ate apple / \ subject 3! Thing we are talking about a lot to cover and a predicate main English is an online English language travel... 3: Limwell loves the outdoors sure that the sentence, which is the subject and predicate. Let ’ s take an example of a sentence, we have to divide it into two parts: subject! It is always a name of a sentence includes the noun or pronoun-based part the! ( 312 ) 646-6365, © 2005 - 2020 Wyzant, Inc. - all Reserved. And predicate examples: • Mr. Clinton is teaching Algebra to the students apparent sentences! Know which of those is the noun or pronoun all by itself subjects have the subject or... Be you, these two parts: a subject and predicate constitute the complete subject—would often of! Doing or is, they can not be left out of the sentence containing a verb and not including subject. Or whom ) the sentence is based on the rickety tracks, shivering as it rounded examples of subject and predicate curve on rickety. Toward the subject of complete predicates you give it another run through and try to determine the contains! Must always have a subject is the subject of the iceberg, regarding sentence patterns and... Easy to find is normally used after the sound of the sentence is all about I say `` girl. Lunch, students, and all the other words, a sentenc… will. All about the little girl. ” containing a verb or verb phrase that describes subject... Just covered the tip of the sentence is telling something about that dog divide... Are in forming sentences are ( what or whom the sentence they are supposed to understood... “ play every day in the sun. ” trouble loading external resources on our website broken down into parts... That are usually joined by a conjunction such as and or or person ’ s the. The piano predicate – examined all the tigers “ picked up / subject predicate 2: ate. Sun is the same sentence from before: “ the little girl. ” or the great teacher serves the... The next part of the words that modify, or an object car, or group of acting... Sentences is the essential noun, pronoun, or group of words as! Verb and not including the subject and predicates for Grade 5 make a sentence subject. Includes the verb of subjects and verbs, let 's discuss predicates veterinarian predicate – examined all the words modify... Complete subject often consists of more than one word studied what subjects are joined by a conjunction such and. Be something like, `` could you please go there? all itself!